{"id":647853,"date":"2015-06-26T10:26:00","date_gmt":"2015-06-26T10:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stg-hemmetsjournal-stage.kinsta.cloud\/hemmetsjournal\/artiklar\/medicin\/20150626\/sol-och-mediciner-hur-funkar-det\/"},"modified":"2016-05-15T14:30:37","modified_gmt":"2016-05-15T14:30:37","slug":"sol-och-mediciner-hur-funkar-det","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/artiklar\/medicin\/20150626\/sol-och-mediciner-hur-funkar-det\/","title":{"rendered":"Sol och mediciner \u2013 hur funkar det?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\n\t\tSolvarning!\t<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\n

H\u00e4r \u00e4r n\u00e5gra exempel p\u00e5 preparat som kan \u00f6ka hudens k\u00e4nslighet f\u00f6r sol:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  • Antiinflammatoriska och sm\u00e4rtstillande l\u00e4kemedel som cremer och geler.<\/li>\n
  • Kortisoncremer. <\/li>\n
  • Lotioner och preparat f\u00f6r akne.<\/li>\n
  • Sulfapreparat och en del antibiotika.<\/li>\n
  • Vissa antidepressiva l\u00e4kemedel (s\u00e5 kallade tricykliska l\u00e4kemedel).<\/li>\n
  • Lugnande mediciner.<\/li>\n
  • P-piller och andra \u00f6strogenpreparat.<\/li>\n
  • Sm\u00e4rtstillande.<\/li>\n
  • Vissa allergimediciner.<\/li>\n
  • Naturl\u00e4kemedlet Johannes\u00f6rt.<\/li>\n
  • Vissa l\u00e4kemedel mot h\u00f6gt blodtryck.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

     <\/em><\/p>\n

    K\u00e4lla: L\u00e4kemedelsverket, Akademiska sjukhuset.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

    \n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    \n\t\tVar ocks\u00e5 f\u00f6rsiktig med\u2026\t<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \n

    Parfymer.<\/span><\/strong> Vissa (ofta lite billigare) parfymer kan inneh\u00e5lla sm\u00e5 halter psoralener och andra substanser som \u00f6kar solk\u00e4nsligheten och kan ge upphov till bruna fl\u00e4ckar i huden.<\/span><\/p>\n

    AHA-kr\u00e4mer<\/span><\/strong>. Tar bort lite av \u00f6versta hornlagret som \u00e4r en del av v\u00e5rt naturliga solskydd vilket g\u00f6r att de ultravioletta str\u00e5larna l\u00e4ttare kan passera in i hudens djupare delar. <\/span><\/p>\n

    A-vitaminsyra<\/span><\/strong>. Ing\u00e5r i cremer vid aknebehandling och har samma effekt som AHA-cremer.<\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u00e4xtextrakt. <\/span><\/strong>Finns i vissa hudcremer och kan ge reaktion.<\/span><\/p>\n

    K\u00e4lla: L\u00e4kemedelsverket, Akademiska sjukhuset.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

     <\/span><\/p>\n

    \n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n

    \"Sol<\/p>\n

    Visst \u00e4r solen b\u00e5de h\u00e4rlig och nyttig. Men det g\u00e4ller att passa sig om man \u00e4ter medicin. Vissa l\u00e4kemedel g\u00f6r att huden blir mer k\u00e4nslig f\u00f6r solljus \u00e4n normalt, vanliga exempel \u00e4r antibiotika som Vibramycin och Doxycyklin och vissa l\u00e4kemedel mot acne. <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u2013\u2002Man kan bli r\u00f6d som n\u00e4r man br\u00e4nt sig i solen och f\u00e5 fula utslag och bl\u00e5sor i huden, som en allergisk hudreaktion. Efter\u00e5t kan man f\u00e5 bruna pigmentfl\u00e4ckar eller str\u00e5k p\u00e5 huden av skadorna, f\u00f6rklarar Harry Beitner, \u00f6verl\u00e4kare och specialist i hudsjukdomar vid Karolinska Sjukhusets hudklinik<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u2013\u2002Den vanligaste tetracyklinmedicinen vid behandling av acne, Tetralysal, ger inte denna biverkan, men har man f\u00e5tt n\u00e5gon form av tetracykliner b\u00f6r man vara f\u00f6rsiktig i solen, s\u00e4ger Harry Beitner.<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u00c4ven l\u00e4kemedel i form av pl\u00e5ster, sm\u00e4rtgel och creme som sm\u00f6rjs p\u00e5 huden mot muskelv\u00e4rk, kan ge br\u00e4nnskador.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u2013\u2002Antiinflammatoriska cremer och geler som inneh\u00e5ller getakonasol, ibuprofen eller diklofenak, kan ge \u00f6kad ljusk\u00e4nslighet och man b\u00f6r inte sm\u00f6rja in sig innan man solar.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Det \u00e4r framf\u00f6rallt den l\u00e5ngv\u00e5giga ultravioletta str\u00e5lningen, UVA, som reagerar med medicinerna. Att \u00e5ka bil eller sitta innanf\u00f6r en glasruta tunnkl\u00e4dd i starkt solksken kan vara riskfyllt eftersom UVA-str\u00e5lningen tar sig genom glasrutor.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u2013\u2002Att huden reagerar med rodnad, bl\u00e5sor och br\u00e4nnskador beror p\u00e5 att solljuset orsakar en biokemisk reaktion som ger upphov till en inflammation i huden. <\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    B\u00e4sta s\u00e4ttet att skydda sig \u00e4r att vistas i skuggan n\u00e4r solen \u00e4r som starkast mitt p\u00e5 dagen, anv\u00e4nda luftiga men t\u00e4tv\u00e4vda kl\u00e4der och hatt, och solcreme med h\u00f6g solskyddsfaktor, l\u00e4gst 30, p\u00e5 kroppsdelar som inte t\u00e4cks av kl\u00e4der. <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u2013\u2002H\u00e5ll upp plagget mot en lampa och testa om du \u00e4r os\u00e4ker p\u00e5 om det st\u00e4nger ute de ultravioletta str\u00e5larna. G\u00e5r synligt ljus genom tyget, passerar \u00e4ven den osynliga ultravioletta str\u00e5lningen.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Harry Beitners r\u00e5d \u00e4r att undvika solbad och bar \u00f6verkropp om vid arbete i tr\u00e4dg\u00e5rden. Huden kan reagera snabbt p\u00e5 solen. Rodnaden kan komma redan inom en timme.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u2013\u2002\u00c4r skadan skedd f\u00e5r man l\u00e4gga ett lugnande omslag som lindrar hudbesv\u00e4ren. F\u00e5r man mer utbredda skador b\u00f6r man s\u00f6ka hj\u00e4lp, och sedan f\u00e5r man ta l\u00e4rdom.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Visst ska du njuta av den h\u00e4rliga solen och tanka D-vitamin \u2013 men se upp om du \u00e4ter medicin. Vissa l\u00e4kemedel kan ge solsveda och fula fl\u00e4ckar!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":647854,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[123],"tags":[84],"class_list":["post-647853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medicin","tag-medicin-och-halsa"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-10 20:23:58","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/647853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=647853"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/647853\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/647854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=647853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=647853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stage.hemtrevligt.se\/hemmetsjournal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=647853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}